English Society and Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels...

English Society Exposed in Gullivers Travels In Gullivers Travels, Swift takes us to many places that serve as a looking glass for the foibles of English society, but none of the places are as severe a censure of men as Houyhnhnmland. Here Swift has made a clear division of pure reason, embodied in the Houyhnhnms (maybe he was refering to horse sense), and raw passion, embodied in the Yahoos (which are coincidentally very manlike). Here Gulliver has to make the choice between Houyhnhnms and Yahoos, reason and passion. He initially rejects the Yahoos because of their repulsiveness to him, but at the same time he doesnt embrace the Houyhnhnms either. He still wants to cling in many ways to his English heritage,†¦show more content†¦This fact is horrific if one considers that Gulliver identifies himself with Yahoos. It is a clear attempt to raise himself beyond the lowliness of Yahoos, but at the same time shows his true Yahooness, that he would use the skins of his own kind for his benefit. Even Houyhnhnms dont use the s kins of Yahoos for anything, but maybe Swift is suggesting that one cant escape their nature. Gulliver goes on to express his great gladness for being in Houyhnhnmland and not England, which at the same time allows Swift an oppurtunity to give one of his strongest censures of English society in an explosive rant (like Swift is noted for). I enjoyed perfect health of body, and tranquility of mind; I did not feel the treachery or inconstancy of a friend, nor the inquiries of a secret or open enemy. I had no occasion of bribing, flattering, or pimping to procure the favor of any great man, or of his minion. I wanted no fence against fraud or oppression; here was neither physician to destroy my body, nor lawyer to ruin my fortune; no informer to watch my words and actions, or forge accusations against me for hire; here were no gibers, censurers, backbiters, pickpockets, highwaymen, housebreakers, attorneys, bawds, buffoons, gamesters, politicians, wits, splenetics, tedious talkers, controvertists, ravishers, murderers, robbers,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Jonathan Swift s Gulliver s Travels1439 Words   |  6 PagesJonathan Swift, well-known for his stark works of satire, uses his novel Gulliver’s Travels to mock his society and culture and in doing so, he addresses the flaws in man-kind as a whole. He always trie d to give his readers a different perspective on current political and social issues through the pages and chapters of his books. The people who weren’t appalled by his views happened to appreciate his plain way of speaking on actively-discussed topics. While his writing had been relatively eminentRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Narrators in Gullivers Travels and Frankenstein, the Narrative Methods, and the Effects of These Different Ways of Telling a Story in Gullivers Travels and Frankenstein.1595 Words   |  7 Pagescontrast the narrators in Gulliver’s Travels and Frankenstein, the narrative methods, and the effects of these different ways of telling a story in Gulliver’s Travels and Frankenstein. Ravee Chen S2 English H Dr.Freisen 8 April 2010 Word count: 1491 Why do authors use different types of narrators? Jonathan Swift and Mary Shelly have both chosen a first-person narrator in their novels Gulliver’s Travels and Frankenstein. In Gulliver’s Travels the narrator is GulliverRead MoreGullivers Travels: Swifts Opinions Of The English Essay960 Words   |  4 Pagesliterature Gullivers Travels . The many humorous stories in Gullivers Travels have appealed to audiences of all ages since the book was written in the early eighteenth century by Jonathan Swift, a political writer (xvii).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Gullivers Travels is written as Lemuel Gullivers account of his voyages to the strange lands of Lilliput, Brobdingnag, the kingdom of Laputa, and the land of the Houyhnhnms. Swifts opinions on the English politics of his time are disguised in Gullivers strange encountersRead More Misguided Criticisms of Jonathan Swift Essay2157 Words   |  9 PagesMisguided Criticisms of Jonathan Swift         Ã‚   Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) is quite possibly the greatest satirist in the history of English literature, and is without question the most controversial.   Infuriated by the moral degradation of society in the eighteenth century, Swift wrote a plethora of bitter pieces attacking mans excessive pride, and the critical reception has been one of very mixed reviews.   While few question Swifts skill as a satirist, his savageRead MoreThe Use of Satire in Gullivers Travels903 Words   |  4 Pagesbehaviors and customs. Rather than being judgmental, many writers utilize satire to convey their innovative ideas to change certain aspects of society. From the many writers that used satire to condemn the actions of society, Jonathan Swifts, Gullivers travels, stands as one of the best satirical work in human history. Published in 1726, Gullivers travels is an adventure of Lemuel Gulliver whose voyage turns into a series of disasters to various strange islands where he lives with humans and animalsRead MoreGullivers Travels1043 Words   |  5 PagesGullivers Travels INTRODUCTION Gullivers Travels (1726, amended 1735), officially Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, is a novel by Irish writer and clergyman Jonathan Swift .This novel is considered both a satire on human nature and a parody of the â€Å"fictional travelogues’ tales literary sub-genre. It is Swifts best known full-length work, and a classic of English literature. The book became tremendously popular as soon as it was publishedRead MoreA Classic Filled With Energy And Controversy2290 Words   |  10 Pagesand satirist Jonathan Swift explains that a person can see beyond something that others don’t see if you put your mind to it. Jonathan Swift did exactly that when creating his famous novel, Gulliver’s Travels. Swift made this novel because he loved writing satire as well as making fun of politicians. In the eighteenth century, he was an Irish clergyman who opposed the British Parliament’s ideas and despised their increasing power over the common people. The idea of Gulliver’s Travels came aboutRead MoreJonathan Swift s Literary Canon Of Politically And Comically Prolific Satires996 Words   |  4 PagesThesis Statement: Jonathan Swift’s literary canon of politically and comically-prolific satires, fantasies, and allegories was seasoned with his exposure to the follies of the economic, religious and go verning institutions of the British Empire, and thus, he sought to lampoon and caricature the current events and social, cultural, religious, and political trends that were so omnipotent during his lifetime. Swift’s exposure to the monarchical mentality and rife factional conflicts pervading the politicalRead MoreJonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels1210 Words   |  5 Pageseverything is perfect. In book four of Gulliver’s travels Gulliver discovers a group of people called the Houyhnhnms and the group displays qualities of a possible utopia. The Houyhnhnms are very rational in their thinking, and try their best to stay away from entertainment and vanity. However the Houyhnhnms could not be considered creators of a utopia because they emphasized unrealistic rules and because of their treatment of the Yahoo people within their society. Instead it is the Lilliputians peopleRead MoreEssay on Satirical Patterns in Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels932 Words   |  4 Pages Gulliver’s Travels:   Satirical Patterns  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Jonathan Swift wrote a novel in 1776 called Gulliver’s Travels.   This novel along with all of his other writing followed a satirical pattern.   Because of Swift’s vast knowledge in politics he was capable of creating a masterpiece completely ridiculing the government found in England.   In Gulliver’s Travels, Swift brings us, the readers, to join him on journeys to worlds of complete nonsense.   These worlds are different ways that allow for Swift

Is Wal-Mart Good for America Free Essays

Wal-mart is the most powerful business in America because it sets standards for America as a whole. Wal-mart is one of America’s most leading discount stores making it more favorable to consumers. Wal-mart makes things convenient by having everything you need in one store at the cheapest price. We will write a custom essay sample on Is Wal-Mart Good for America or any similar topic only for you Order Now Wal-mart has an amazing strategy of making things seem cheap; however, it’s an illusion. I believe the United States hasn’t benefitted from Wal-Mart in multiple ways. Walmart has taken advantage of their opening price point. They’re strategy is bringing out the cheapest item in front of an aisle and pulling you towards it, however, as you are pulled towards it, you are led into higher priced items creating the illusion that the whole aisle is at a lower price as well. Consumers fall for it and buy it and that’s how Wal-mart makes a tremendous amount of profit. So does tricking consumers really make Wal-mart a good corporation for America? Another reason why Wal-mart isn’t good for America is pay cuts and job losses. According to PBS Frontline, â€Å"over 1 million jobs have been lost to China.† Jobs that used to be easy to get in America are being lost to China, like steel workers and plastic workers, just for companies like Wal-mart. Wal-mart has too much power over smaller manufacturers. They buy cheap imports which hurt American blue-collar workers tremendously. This shows that Wal-mart is not good for America. How to cite Is Wal-Mart Good for America, Essay examples

Neoliberalism and Productivism and Climate Change

Question: Discuss about the Neoliberalism and Productivism and Climate Change. Answer: Introduction: The public understanding about the causes of illness in Australia has been changing over the years. The beliefs and views held by the people on diseases have been changing depending on the changes experienced. The beliefs that were held by the people who lived in the 19th century are different from the current ones (Donato Segal, 2013). Today, peoples belief on healthcare issues has been influenced by education, technological changes, environmental changes, and the rise of new diseases in the community. Initially, Australians believed that the most serious diseases were measles, scarlet fever, and measles (Wright, et al., 2015). These diseases were associated with abrupt changes in temperature, wet feet, anger, sedentary habits, and night air (Donato Segal, 2013). Such conditions would result into the outbreak of diseases in the community. The view on the causes of illnesses differed from one disease to another (Baba, Brolan Hill, 2014). The Australians believed that cholera was caused by putrid food, and cold fruits like melons and cucumbers. On the other hand, the Australians believed that fever was caused by extreme weather changes, irregular bowels, violent emotion, bad air, and body injuries (Donato Segal, 2013). Modern day Australians believe that diseases have many causes. First, there are a category of diseases caused by inheritance. These are genetic diseases that are transmitted from the parents to the children through the genes. Such diseases include sickle cell anemia, leukemia and others (Wright, et al., 2015). These are the diseases that can be transmitted from the parents to the offspring because they are found in the genes. Secondly, there is a category of diseases caused by disease-causing micro-organisms like bacteria, fungi, and virus. Such illnesses include AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, meningitis, and cancer. The diseases affect an individual if the pathogens gain entry into the body (Wright, et al., 2015). Lastly, there is a category of illnesses caused by environmental factors such as cancer which is caused by smoking (Colton Faunce, 2014). Human behaviors such as smoking and physical inactivity and poor eating habits can result into diseases. The public health principles and approaches in Australia have been changing with time. Australia is a country made up of a population that has different social, cultural, political, and economic diversities (Wright, et al., 2015). In order to address the health challenges facing the society, the government has had to change its principles on many occasions. The need for the changes has been necessitated to research, disease outbreaks, and public understanding on health matters (Lawrence, Richards Lyons, 2013). The health principles have become what they are today because of the efforts of the government to transform the public healthcare system. Research has been conducted to help in understanding the situation on the ground before making changes in the sector (Donato Segal, 2013). All the changes in disease assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and management have been changing in response to the changing situations. For instance, unlike before, Australia nowadays relies on the use of modern technologies such as X-ray, CT scan and many others (Wright, et al., 2015). New therapies have also been adopted to help n managing different conditions. Different theories of public health have always been applied when coming up with new principles and approaches. Some of the most relevant theories of public health used so far are social ecological theories, social cognitive theories, transtheoretical model and stages of change theories, and the health belief model (Gubhaju, et al., 2013). These are theories that can play a significant role in understanding the changes in the socio-economic and cultural position of the society (Wright, et al., 2015). For instance, when addressing the problem of mental illnesses, the behavior of the community is analyzed using the social cognitive theory. The government has been effective in coming up with good interventions to address the challenges facing its healthcare system at different times (Gubhaju, et al., 2013). For example, a proper application of the transtheoretical model and stages of change has been instrumental in formulating responsive approaches and principles for the indigenous communities like the Aboriginals and the Torres Strait Islander people (Donato Segal, 2013). This has been applied in addressing the challenges of the minority groups as the country seeks to realize the desired equality and equity in its healthcare system. Australia has been facing a large number of challenges in its healthcare system. The diseases that were affecting the Australians in the 19th century have changed a great deal (Donato Segal, 2013). Although some diseases still cause problem up-to date, there are so many of them that no longer exist in the country (Brown, O'Shea, Mott, McBride, Lawson Jennings, 2015). At the same time, there is a crop of new diseases that have arisen today. The diseases that were rampant in the 19th century are cholera, measles, pulmonary tuberculosis, small pox, chicken pox, and scarlet fever. Although they caused a lot of suffering and deaths, the prevalence of these ailments is no longer a threat in Australia (Gubhaju, et al., 2013). Today, the country has to deal with new diseases like HHIV/AIDS, diabetes, obesity, malnutrition, malaria, tuberculosis, breast cancer, prostate cancer, liver cirrhosis, and mental disorders such as alcohol dependence, anxiety, sleep disorder, eating disorders, depression, and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (Wright, et al., 2015). The challenges facing the healthcare system have been changing with time. The new diseases have arisen because of the changes in the environment. First, there has been climate change (Lawrence, Richards Lyons, 2013). Research has proven that the existence of global warming has been causing a large number of diseases like cancer. Besides, there has been a lifestyle change that has exposed people to diseases like diabetes, eating disorders, and obesity (Abbott 2014). Australia has an organized health system. It is one of the countries that have the strongest and well-managed health systems in the world. In Australia, healthcare services are provided by collaboration between the government and private sector (Brown, O'Shea, Mott, McBride, Lawson Jennings, 2015).. The government, being at the top of the countrys leadership, is the overall authority in the country. The role of the federal government is therefore to control all the health matters, formulate and enforce health-related policies in the country (Eckermann Sheridan, 2016). Below the federal government, power is given to the state and territory governments which have a responsibility of overseeing the health issues within their areas. The government of Australia has been coming up with policies to manage its healthcare system. In terms of funding, the government has come up with Medicare which was founded in 1984 to support the sector (Brown, O'Shea, Mott, McBride, Lawson Jennings, 2015). The support provided by the federal government has enabled the country to have a hospital bed to population ratio of 1 to 244 and a doctor-patient ration of 1 to 322 (Russell, 2013). References Abbott, K.W. (2014). Strengthening the transnational regime complex for climate change. Transnational Environmental Law, 3(01), pp.57-88. Baba, J.T., Brolan, C.E. Hill, P.S., (2014). Aboriginal medical services cure more than illness: a qualitative study of how Indigenous services address the health impacts of discrimination in Brisbane communities. International journal for equity in health, 13(1), p.1. Brown, A., O'Shea, R.L., Mott, K., McBride, K.F., Lawson, T. Jennings, G.L., (2015). A strategy for translating evidence into policy and practice to close the gap-developing essential service standards for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cardiovascular care. Heart, Lung and Circulation, 24(2), pp.119-125. Colton, C., Faunce, T. (2014). Commissions of audit in Australia: health system privatisation directives and civil conscription protections. Journal of law and medicine, 21(3), 561- 571. Donato, R. Segal, L., (2013). Does Australia have the appropriate health reform agenda to close the gap in Indigenous health?. Australian Health Review, 37(2), pp.232-238. Eckermann, S., Sheridan, L. (2016). Supporting Medicare Health, Equity and Efficiency in Australia: Policies Undermining Bulk Billing Need to Be Scrapped. Applied health economics and health policy, 14(5), 511-514. Gubhaju, L., et al. (2013). The overall health and risk factor profile of Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander participants from the 45 and up study. BMC public health, 13(1), p.1. Lawrence, G., Richards, C. Lyons, K., (2013). Food security in Australia in an era of neoliberalism, productivism and climate change. Journal of Rural Studies, 29, pp.30-39. Russell, L.M., (2013). Reports indicate that changes are needed to close the gap for Indigenous health. Med J Aust, 199(11), pp.1-2. Wright, C. F., et al., (2015). Genetic diagnosis of developmental disorders in the DDD study: a scalable analysis of genome-wide research data. The Lancet, 385(9975), 1305-1314.